Doctor exams Asian newborn baby with stethoscope in the hospital

Common Health Problems in Newborns and Infants and How You Can Help Your Child

Whether you are a first-time parent or not, it is important to understand how delicate and sensitive your baby is, especially their immune systems. During the first couple years of your child’s life, they may come down with the most illnesses they’ll ever experience and because of that, it is good to know the signs and symptoms of whatever they are facing. We discuss some of the most common problems babies deal with and how you can help your child feel better. 

Colic 

Most parents find themselves having to help their baby through colic. If your baby is crying non-stop for unknown reasons, they may likely be dealing with colic. The exact cause of colic is unknown, but it is often explained as to some kind of discomfort your child is experiencing. Theories suggest that colic could be due to gas, stomach pain, or a developing digestive system. This could also be caused by the kind of formula your baby is consuming. It is best to consult a doctor to give a diagnosis. 

Rashes or Skin Problems 

Behind colic, skin problems are rather common in newborns and infants. Some skin conditions include cradle cap and diaper rash. A cradle cap is a condition of excess oil production by the skin glands, creating scales on the scalp of your baby. To treat cradle caps, you can wash your baby’s scalp with a mild shampoo and gently comb through their hair to remove the scales. For diaper rash, use a diaper rash cream recommended by your child’s pediatrician and apply it until the rash is relieved. 

Ear Infections

If you find your infant or little one tugging at their ears, refusing to lie flat, and crying more than usual, they may very well be dealing with an ear infection. When dealing with an ear infection, you’ll find a germy fluid accumulating in the ear, causing intense discomfort. These infections require a doctor’s attention as they can lead to permanent damage if the infection is left untreated. A doctor will prescribe an antibiotic that should clear your baby’s ear infection within no time. 

Oral Thrush 

Oral thrush is a yeast infection that is found in the mouth. Also known as oral candidiasis, the infection is common in babies and younger children. The condition causes white lesions to collect on the tongue or the inner cheeks. Yeast infections typically go away on their own, lasting no more than a few days, but to be sure, you could have your child seen by a pediatrician. A pediatrician can determine whether the infection is strong enough to administer anti-fungal medication. 

Constipation

Your baby’s bowel movements are most irregular in the first year of their life. This is because your baby’s digestive system requires more time to develop and grow to properly digest food. If your baby is constipated they will most likely experience diarrhea or may impede their ability to digest food fast enough. You could try changing the formula your baby is drinking or also consult with a doctor to find other remedies in easing your child’s abdominal pain and constipation. 

Cold, Cough, or Flu 

Because a baby’s immune system is rather delicate during their first year of life, they are likely to contract a cold or the flu if they have been exposed. In fact, some infants will have several colds during their first year of life, featured by coughing, sneezing, and a running nose. After consulting with a doctor, you could have your child take some cold medicine to relieve symptoms. If symptoms persist, do not hesitate to make an appointment with your child’s doctor again to discuss treatment and diagnoses. 

Allergies 

Allergies are also common in small children, including newborns, given they still need time to build tolerance and immunity to allergens. Some infants may experience rashes, hives, itchy eyes, or swelling. If you are unsure of what your child is allergic to, you should contact a doctor right away to have an allergy test done. This can help prevent future allergies reactions and better manage your child’s health. If your little one is experiencing any other long-term symptoms, make sure to mention them when visiting your child’s pediatrician. 

Have Your Little One Seen by a Pediatrician, Today

Whatever your child may be dealing with, the team at Minis Walk-In Pediatric Clinic is more than happy to help. You can rest assured that your baby will come out of our clinic feeling better. Contact us to make an appointment or walk into our clinic, today!

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